PREDICT / Read

Chart Datum Shift

Translate heights between chart datum, mean sea level and a local gauge.

Original diagram for Chart Datum Shift

What it does

  • Three datums appear on one small-craft chart and they are not interchangeable.
  • A one-line shift prevents the common habit of adding the whole tidal range twice.
  • The tool keeps the sign explicit, which is where most datum errors start.

How to use it

  1. Write the datum name next to every height you copy into a plan.
  2. A gauge offset is a local fact, not a chart fact; record who supplied it.
  3. When two sources disagree, believe the one with a stated datum.
  4. Keep the shift value on the plan so a later reader can reproduce it.

Safety notes

  • Do not mix a gauge reading with a chart height without a stated offset.
  • If the datum is unknown, treat the number as unusable for a depth decision.